Meesho IPO Review: Can This Affordable Shopping App Become India's E-Commerce Giant?

Md Salman Ashrafi Image

Md Salman Ashrafi

Last updated:
13 min read
Meesho IPO Review
Table Of Contents
  • IPO Overview
  • How Meesho Makes Money
  • Objectives of the IPO
  • Strengths:
  • Risks:
  • Peer Comparison
  • IPO Valuation
  • People Behind the Company
  • Who’s Making Money from the IPO?
  • Industry Outlook
  • Analyst View

Meesho is an online shopping app that connects everyday buyers with small sellers across India, offering cheap clothes, home items, and more at rock-bottom prices. Its IPO opens December 3 to 5, 2025, aiming to raise ₹5,421 crore at ₹105-₹111 per share (minimum buy: 135 shares for ₹14,985). Its GMP stands at ₹49 (44% premium, unofficial indicator of unlisted share hype that can swing wildly).​

This guide walks you through Meesho's simple business, where IPO cash goes, its wins and worries, how it stacks against rivals, financial story, leaders, and market future, so you spot smart chances and risks yourself.

IPO Overview

  • IPO Date: December 3 to December 5, 2025
  • Total Issue Size: ₹5,421.2 crore
  • Price Band: ₹105 to ₹111 per share
  • Minimum Investment: ₹14,985
  • Lot Size: 135 Shares
  • Tentative Allotment Date: December 8, 2025
  • Listing Date: December 10, 2025 (Tentative)
  • GMP: The GMP for the Meesho IPO is ₹49, reflecting a 44.14% gain over the issue price, according to Chittorgarh.com.

Disclaimer: GMP is an unofficial indicator and is subject to market volatility.

How Meesho Makes Money

Meesho is basically a big online connector, not a store.

It brings together shoppers, small sellers, delivery partners, and content creators so they can all do business with each other. Its goal is simple: to help people in India buy everyday products at very low prices.

1. It connects four groups of people

  • Shoppers come to Meesho to buy cheap and useful products.
  • Sellers list their goods because Meesho lets them sell without paying any commission.
  • Delivery partners pick up and deliver orders using Meesho’s tech system called Valmo, which helps them plan the best delivery routes.
  • Content creators make short videos showing products and help shoppers discover new items.

2. How Meesho keeps prices so low

Meesho doesn’t buy or store products, and it doesn’t run warehouses or trucks. Everything happens through technology.

  • It uses smart algorithms to show each shopper the products they are most likely to buy.
  • It also chooses the cheapest and fastest delivery partner for every single order.

Because Meesho runs with very low costs, it can help sellers keep prices low, which benefits shoppers.

3. How Meesho actually makes money

Meesho doesn’t earn by taking a cut from product sales. Instead, it earns from services it sells to sellers:

  • Delivery fees for handling shipping and returns.
  • Ads that sellers pay for so their products appear higher on the app.
  • Programs that help sellers manage returns or get loans through partners.
  • Future plans like digital financial services and a low-cost delivery network for groceries.

Objectives of the IPO

Cloud infrastructure for Meesho Technologies (₹1,390 crore): Meesho will invest a big chunk into cloud infrastructure in its subsidiary Meesho Technologies Private Limited. This subsidiary runs the actual marketplace. With more users and more orders, Meesho needs stronger, more stable, and more secure cloud systems.

Salaries for AI and tech teams (₹480 crore): Meesho plans to spend ₹480 crore on salaries and hiring for AI and technology teams. These teams work on better product recommendations for users, tools for content creators, and smarter logistics decisions in Valmo.

Marketing and brand building (₹1,020 crore): Marketing is at the heart of Meesho’s growth. Annual Transacting Users rose from 13.64 crore in FY23 to 19.88 crore in FY25 and 23.42 crore by the last twelve months ending September 2025. This jump is driven by heavy marketing spends, especially on digital campaigns in smaller towns. The big question for investors is: can Meesho grow users without allowing marketing costs to explode again.

Acquisitions and strategic initiatives (remaining amount): The rest of the fresh issue money will go towards the acquisitions, Meesho AI Labs and other AI projects, building a low-cost local logistics network for daily essentials and general corporate uses like working capital, office costs, and other business needs.

Strengths:

  • Massive user and order scale: Meesho has 23.42 crore annual transacting users and 7.06 lakh active sellers in the last twelve months ended September 2025. The platform handled about 183 crore placed orders in FY25 and 126.1 crore placed orders in just the first six months of FY26.
  • Improved core profitability per order (₹8.09 contribution per order): Contribution margin (profit after direct costs per order) has been rising, reaching about ₹8.09 per order. This means that on each order, after paying for delivery and returns, and some direct expenses, Meesho is already in the green. The remaining challenge is to cover overheads like salaries, marketing, and new projects.
  • Strong free cash flow despite accounting loss: Meesho moved from a negative FCF (free cash flow) of about ₹2,336 crore in FY23 to a positive FCF of around ₹580 crore by the twelve months ending September 2025, making it one of the strongest free cash generators among scaled Indian e-commerce players. 
  • Asset-light, highly efficient operations: Because Meesho does not own inventory or logistics infrastructure, the value of goods handled per employee (GMV per employee) is very high at around ₹29.39 crore per full-time employee. This is the highest in its peer group of listed retail and e-commerce players.
  • Meesho gets money before it pays out: Meesho has negative working capital days of about minus 26 days. Negative here is good in this context and means Meesho receives money from customers and payment partners before it has to pay sellers and logistics partners. For 26 days, it can hold that cash and use it inside the business. This supports free cash flow and reduces the need for borrowing.

Risks:

  • Still loss-making at the bottom line: Even after removing the one-time costs, Meesho is not yet clearly profitable. It had an operating loss of about ₹108 crore in FY25. This means the business model is close but not fully there yet. If growth slows or costs rise again, the move to clear, consistent profit can get delayed.
  • Falling contribution margin in H1 FY26: Contribution margin (per order profit after direct costs) improved from about 2.94% in FY23 to 4.95% in FY25. But it then dropped to 3.82% in H1 FY26 because Meesho passed on more benefits to sellers by reducing the average cost charged per order. This is positive for sellers but puts pressure on per-order profit. It shows that even though the engine is powerful, pricing decisions can quickly impact margins.
  • High marketing dependence and brand spend risk: Meesho’s growth story is strongly tied to its marketing engine. The company plans to spend more than ₹1,000 crore on marketing and brand building over FY27 and FY28 alone. If Meesho reduces marketing, user growth could slow.
  • Heavy use of Cash on Delivery (CoD) and returns: About 72% of shipped orders in the first half of FY26 were Cash on Delivery. That means the delivery partner collects cash from the buyer at the doorstep and then passes it back. This may help reach new users, but it brings risks like handling cash across lakhs of orders, which is operationally risky, and failed deliveries or refusals at the door add cost.
  • Seller concentration in a few states: Around 45% of annual transacting sellers come from just three states: Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, and Delhi. If any major disruption hits these states, for example, policy changes, state-level taxes, political unrest, or natural disasters, it could impact a large chunk of Meesho’s supply.
  • New businesses are still loss-making: The newer verticals like financial services and local logistics are in investment mode and reported an adjusted EBITDA loss of about ₹30 crore in the first half of FY26.

For detailed information, visit Meesho’s official IPO page at INDmoney.

Peer Comparison

Meesho’s peers are of two types:

  • Online players like FSN E-Commerce (Nykaa), other e-commerce platforms, and marketplace models.
  • Large offline organised retailers like Avenue Supermarts (DMart) and others.
MetricsMeeshoFirstCry (Brainbees)Nykaa (FSN)
Operating Revenue (₹ Cr)9,3907,6607,950
Adjusted EBITDA-220394-
Profit (₹ Cr)-3941.7-26572
Market Cap to Sales Ratio5.342.199.67
RoNW-252.37%-26.63%5.21%
Annual Transacting Users19.88 Cr1.06 Cr1.9 Cr

Source: RHP, internal calculation

  • Revenue scale: Meesho’s revenue from operations in FY25 is about ₹9,390 crore. This is much smaller than DMart’s revenue (above ₹59,000 crore) and below some other large retail peers. So, in pure size, Meesho is not yet in the same league as the largest Indian retailers.
  • Efficiency per employee: Where Meesho stands out is efficiency per employee. Its GMV per full-time employee is around ₹29.39 crore, the highest in its peer group. Put simply, for every ₹100 of goods handled by a typical peer per employee, Meesho handles much more. This is what a tech-heavy, asset-light model is expected to do.
  • Profit profile: Most large Indian e-commerce names are still struggling with clear, consistent profits. Meesho is similar here, but with a twist: its free cash flow is already positive and strong, while reported earnings are negative due to one-time costs and growth investments. 

That makes Meesho closer to an “improving but not yet profitable” story rather than a pure cash-burn story.

IPO Valuation

Because Meesho still posts losses, the usual Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratio does not work. Earning per share (EPS) is negative, so P/E is not meaningful. 

So the market looks at other metrics:

Market capitalisation: At the upper price band, Meesho’s post-IPO market cap is around ₹50,000 crore.

Price-to-Sales (P/S) ratio: With FY25 revenue of about ₹9,900 crore and a market cap near ₹50,000 crore, the P/S ratio is about 5.34. That means for every ₹1 of revenue, investors pay about ₹5.34 in valuation.

  • If you compare this to some physical retailers (P/S around 4-5), Meesho is slightly more expensive.
  • If you compare it to some high-growth digital names (P/S above 9), Meesho looks cheaper.

Why valuation looks “aggressive”: Analysts calling the IPO “aggressively priced” are basically saying:

  • The company is still loss-making at the profit line.
  • Yet, the valuation is already at a premium to many profitable retail players.
  • The price builds in a lot of faith that Meesho will keep growing and convert its massive order scale and unit economics into clear profits in a few years.

In simple words, you are paying today for growth and market position, not for current profit. That can work out very well if the story plays out, but it also brings risk if growth slows or margins disappoint.

People Behind the Company

Meesho is led by its two founders, Vidit Aatrey and Sanjeev Kumar, both electrical engineers from IIT Delhi. They started the company in 2015 and still hold a large stake.

Vidit is the Chairman, Managing Director, and CEO. He looks after the overall business, brand, and strategy. His FY25 pay was ₹5.43 crore.

Sanjeev is the Whole-time Director and CTO. He leads product and technology, including the marketplace and the Valmo logistics platform. His FY25 pay was ₹4.95 crore.

They are supported by CFO Dhiresh Bansal (ex-IIT Bombay, IIM Ahmedabad) and a board that includes leaders like ex-BlackRock Asia-Pacific head Rohit Bhagat and Jubilant Bhartia Group co-founder Hari Shanker Bhartia. This mix of founders, professional managers, and experienced independent directors is important as Meesho shifts from a VC-backed startup to a listed company.

Who’s Making Money from the IPO?

The Offer for Sale of about ₹1,171.2 crore does not bring money into the company. It goes to existing shareholders who are selling part of their stake.

Key points:

  • Elevation Capital is selling shares worth about ₹271 crore, with an estimated return of around 36.5 times its average cost of ₹3.04 per share.
  • Peak XV Partners (earlier Sequoia Capital India) is selling shares worth about ₹193 crore, with about 26 times return on its average cost.
  • Early-stage investor Y Combinator Continuity is booking around ₹80 crore at more than 100 times its cost.
  • Promoters Vidit Aatrey and Sanjeev Kumar are each selling shares worth around ₹178 crore. Because they invested very early and at a very low cost, their paper returns are exceptionally high, although the exact percentage over such a long period is not very meaningful.
  • Some late-stage investors like Golden Summit and Titan Patriot Fund are exiting at lower multiples of around 1.2 times their cost.

Industry Outlook

Meesho operates in India’s huge retail market of about ₹83 trillion, where more than 70% of spending still goes to regional and unbranded products. E-commerce, including quick commerce, is expected to grow to about ₹15-18 trillion by FY30, at a fast 20-25% yearly growth rate.

Three main growth drivers support Meesho’s space:

  • More people coming online - internet users could reach nearly 100 crore by FY30.
  • Rising incomes - India’s GDP is expected to grow around 9% per year in nominal terms, lifting consumption.
  • Low online penetration - a lot of shopping still happens offline, so there is room for e-commerce to expand.

At the same time, the sector faces tough logistics in smaller towns, price wars from players like Amazon and Flipkart, and demand pressure during economic slowdowns. Meesho is trying to stand out as the “mass-market” low-price platform for value-conscious shoppers, especially in tier 2 and smaller cities.

Analyst View

Meesho is a bet on India’s mass-market online shopper. It has very large scale in users and orders, a positive contribution per order of about ₹8, and now a positive free cash flow. That suggests the basic engine can work. The big challenge is turning this into steady, clear profit while still growing fast.

Valuation is on the aggressive side: a market cap near ₹50,000 crore and a Price-to-Sales ratio of about 5.34 times FY25 revenue, even though earnings are negative. So investors are paying mainly for future growth and market position, not for current profit.

This IPO looks better suited for investors who:

  • Understands e-commerce and can track unit economics and cash flows
  • Have surplus money and can handle volatility
  • Are willing to wait several years for the profitability story to play out

More conservative investors may prefer to watch a few quarterly results after listing before taking a call.

For a seamless application process, visit the INDmoney IPO page.

Disclaimer

Source: Meesho's RHP. Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing. Please be informed that merely opening a trading and demat account will not guarantee investment in securities in the IPO. Investors are requested to do their own independent research and due diligence before investing in an IPO. Please read the SEBI-prescribed Combined Risk Disclosure Document prior to investing. This post is for general information and awareness purposes only and is nowhere to be considered as advice, recommendation, or solicitation of an offer to buy or sell, or subscribe for securities. INDstocks is acting as a distributor for non-broking products/services such as IPO, Mutual Fund, and Mutual Fund SIP. These are not exchange-traded products. All disputes with respect to the distribution activity would not have access to the Exchange investor redressal forum or the Arbitration mechanism. INDstocks Private Limited (formerly known as INDmoney Private Limited) does not provide any portfolio management services, nor is it an investment adviser. Logos above are the property of respective trademark owners, and by displaying them, INDstocks has no right, title, or interest in them. SEBI Stock Broking Registration No: INZ000305337, Trading and Clearing Member of NSE (90267, M70042) and BSE, BSE StarMF (6779), SEBI Depository Participant Reg. No. IN-DP-690-2022, Depository Participant ID: CDSL 12095500, Research Analyst Registration No. INH000018948 BSE RA Enlistment No. 6428.

Share: