LIC vs HDFC Life vs SBI vs ICICI: Who is winning the life insurance war?

The insurance sector in India remains highly under penetrated among the common public. Although post-covid there has been a surge of interest regarding this essential product, widespread awareness remains low.
In such a scenario, shares of top life insurance companies can emerge as an interesting choice for investors which warrant a glance.
Now, since the earnings season concluded recently, let’s have a look at how these companies fared in the Jan - Mar ‘23 period? Which among LIC, HDFC Life, SBI Life and ICICI Prudential Life is ahead in the game of life insurance in India? Let’s find out!
LIC way ahead in gross premium income collections
Although the LIC share price performance since its listing has been a disappointment (down 27.5%), its performance in the March quarter dwarfed its peers in the life insurance space in terms of gross premium income.
Gross premium income is a critical metric for a life insurance company as it reveals the total amount of money collected by an insurance company from policyholders for providing insurance coverage during a specific period.
LIC | SBI Life | HDFC Life | ICICI Prudential Life |
Rs 1.31 lakh crores | Rs 19,897 crores | 19,426 crores | Rs 12,629 crores |
LIC’s net commission income significantly ahead of other
LIC had a blowout March quarter and this can be gauged from its net commission income in the March quarter which was significantly above its peers.
Net commission income refers to the revenue generated by insurance agents or brokers through the sale of life insurance policies. This is an indicator of the efficiency of the agent network of an insurance company.
LIC | SBI Life | HDFC Life | ICICI Prudential Life |
Rs 8428 crores | Rs 874.1 crores | Rs 1111.4 crores | Rs 753.5 crores |
ICICI Prudential’s solvency ratio ahead of others
Although LIC has had a stellar March quarter, it performed dismally compared to its peers when it comes to the key metric of solvency ratio. Here ICICI Prudential and HDFC Life left its government owned peers like SBI Life and LIC behind.
Solvency ratio is a metric that indicates the ability of an insurance company to meet its long-term financial obligations and remain financially stable.
LIC | SBI Life | HDFC Life | ICICI Prudential Life |
1.87% | 2.15% | 203% | 208.9% |
LIC had the highest net profits in the March quarter
However, it is at the bottom line where LIC raced ahead of its peers in the life insurance sector. In fact, LIC’s net profits are more than 17 times more than that of SBI Life, the company having the second highest profits among the top companies in the life insurance sector.
LIC | SBI Life | HDFC Life | ICICI Prudential Life |
Rs 13428 crores | Rs 780 crores | Rs 359 crores | Rs 235 crores |
LIC dividend the highest among its peers in the Jan - Mar ‘23 period
After reporting stellar profits, LIC also rewarded its shareholders with a high dividend payout. Notably, this was also higher than its peers.
LIC | SBI Life | HDFC Life | ICICI Prudential Life |
Rs 3 per share | Rs 2.5 per share | Rs 1.9 per share | Rs 0.6 per share |
Share price performance
Name | 1-month | YTD | 1-year |
LIC | 5.5% | -15.6% | -11.2% |
SBI Life | 4.3% | FLAT | 9.6% |
HDFC Life | 4.5% | 2.5% | 2.1% |
ICICI Prudential Life | 15.9% | 12.4% | -4.3% |
(as of 13th June, 2023)
This is not investment advice. Investments in the securities market are subject to market risk, read all the related documents carefully before investing. Past performance is not indicative of future returns.